Bell Curve: Definition, How It Works, and Example
• A bell curve is the familiar, symmetric “bell-shaped” graph used to describe how values are distributed around a central value. In the idealized…
Behavioral Finance: Biases, Emotions and Financial Behavior
Definition – Behavioral finance is the study of how psychological tendencies and cognitive biases influence financial decisions by individuals and groups. It assumes market…
Behavioral Economics? Theories, Goals, and Applications
• Behavioral economics studies how psychological factors—like emotions, mental shortcuts, social pressures, and limited information—influence the economic choices people and institutions make. It explains…
Understanding Bear Traps in Trading: What They Are and How to Avoid Them
A bear trap is a market situation in which a security or index appears to break down into a new downtrend, enticing traders to…
Bear Spread: Overview, and Examples of Options Spreads
• A bear spread is an options strategy designed to profit when the underlying asset falls modestly in price. It combines two option positions…
Bear Put Spread: Strategy, Examples, and Risk Analysis Explained
• A bear put spread is an options strategy used when you expect a moderate decline in a security’s price. You buy a put…
Bear Market Guide: Definition, Phases, Examples & How to Invest During One
• A bear market is a prolonged period in which prices across a financial market fall significantly and investor sentiment turns broadly negative. A…
Bearish Engulfing Pattern: Definition and Example of How To Use
• A bearish engulfing pattern is a two-candle reversal setup on a price chart. The first candle is upward (a “bull” candle: close >…
Understanding Bear Hugs in Business: Definition, Advantages, and Risks
• A bear hug is an unsolicited takeover tactic in which a prospective buyer makes a public or semi‑public offer to purchase a target…
Bearer Share
A bearer share is a type of equity certificate that confers ownership to whoever physically holds the paper document. Unlike registered shares — where…