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Implied Rate

The implied rate is the return (expressed as an interest rate) that is embedded in the relationship between an asset’s current spot price and…

Jones Act

The “Jones Act” commonly refers to Section 27 of the Merchant Marine Act of 1920. It requires that merchandise transported by water between U.S.…

Implied Authority

Key Takeaways – Implied authority is the unstated power an agent has to do what is reasonably necessary to carry out the duties the…

Implicit Cost

Key takeaways – Implicit costs are opportunity costs: the value of benefits a firm forgoes when it uses owned resources internally instead of renting,…

Imperfect Competition

Key takeaways – Imperfect competition describes any market that deviates from the assumptions of neoclassical perfect competition (identical products, many buyers and sellers, perfect…

Joint Credit

Joint credit is any loan or credit account that two or more people obtain and share. Each named borrower’s income, assets, and credit history…

Joint Stock Company

A joint‑stock company is a business organized so that ownership is divided into transferable shares. Each shareholder’s claim to the company’s profits (and losses)…

Joint Owned Property

Joint‑owned property is any asset titled in the names of two or more people or entities. It commonly arises between spouses, family members, business…

Impaired Asset

An impaired asset is an asset (tangible or intangible) whose carrying amount on the balance sheet exceeds its recoverable amount. In plain terms, the…