Foreign Exchange
Title: What Is the Forex (FX) Market — A Practical Guide for Traders Key takeaways – Forex (foreign…
FXpedia
Foreign Exchange Reserves
What are Foreign Exchange Reserves? Foreign exchange (FX) reserves are foreign‑currency denominated assets—cash, deposits, bonds, treasury bills, other…
Foreign Earned Income Exclusion
What Is the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE)? The foreign earned income exclusion (FEIE) is an Internal Revenue…
Foreign Currency Swaps
Title: Foreign Currency Swaps — What They Are, How They Work, and Practical Steps to Use Them Overview…
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
What Is the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)? Key takeaways – The FCPA (1977) is U.S. federal law…
Foreign Aid
What is foreign aid? Foreign aid is the voluntary transfer of resources—money, goods, services, technical expertise, or military…
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act Fatca
Title: FATCA Explained — What It Is, Who It Affects, and Practical Steps to Comply Summary / Fast…
Foregone Earnings
What are foregone earnings? Foregone earnings are the difference between what you actually earn on an investment and…
Foreclosure
What is foreclosure? Foreclosure is the legal process a lender uses to recover money owed after a borrower…
Forecasting
Key takeaways – Forecasting uses historical data, statistical models, machine learning, and expert judgment to estimate future values…
Forcemajeure
What Is Force Majeure? Force majeure (French: “greater force”) is a contractual clause and legal doctrine that can…
For Sale By Owner
What Is For Sale By Owner (FSBO)? For sale by owner (FSBO) describes a home sale in which…
Footnote
Key takeaways – Footnotes (also called explanatory notes) are an integral part of financial statements that explain how…
Fomc
Key takeaways – The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is the Federal Reserve System’s policymaking committee for U.S.…
Followonoffering
What Is a Follow‑on Offering (FPO)? A follow‑on offering (FPO) is any issuance or sale of a public…
Folio Number
What Is a Folio Number? Key takeaways – A folio number is a unique identifier assigned to an…
Fok
What is a Fill or Kill (FOK) order? – A Fill or Kill (FOK) is a time‑in‑force instruction…
Fob
Key takeaways – FOB (Free on Board) is a shipment term that determines when responsibility (risk of loss…
Flow Through
What Is a Flow‑Through (Pass‑Through) Entity? A flow‑through entity (also called a pass‑through entity) is a business structure…
Flotationcost
What Is a Flotation Cost? Flotation costs are the fees and expenses a company pays when it issues…
Flotation
What Is Flotation? Flotation (also called “going public” in the United States) is the process by which a…
Floortrader
What is a floor trader? A floor trader is an exchange member who executes transactions from the trading…
Floor Area Ratio
What Is the Floor Area Ratio (FAR)? The floor area ratio (FAR) is a zoning metric that describes…
Floating Charge
Key takeaways – A floating charge (floating lien) is a security interest over a changing pool of assets—usually…
Floatinginterestrate
What is a floating interest rate? A floating (variable) interest rate is one that changes over time in…
Floatingexchangerate
What Is a Floating Exchange Rate? A floating exchange rate is a currency regime in which a country’s…
Floating Stock
What Is Floating Stock? Floating stock (or “float”) is the number of a company’s shares that are available…
Floating Rate Fund
What is a floating‑rate fund? A floating‑rate fund is a mutual fund or ETF that invests in debt…
Float
What is the float? Float is the temporary double-counting of the same money in the banking system while…
Flip
What Is a Flip? Key takeaways – A flip is a reversal in the positional direction of an…
Flexiblespendingaccount
What is a Flexible Spending Account (FSA)? A flexible spending account (FSA) is an employer‑sponsored account that lets…
Flexible Manufacturing System
Title: Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) — What It Is, How It Works, and How to Implement One Key…
Flattax
What Is a Flat Tax? A flat tax is a single, uniform percentage rate applied to taxable income…
Flat
Understanding Flat “Flat” is a term used across financial markets to describe a situation of little or no…
Fixing
Fixing (Price‑Fixing): What It Is, Why It Matters, and Practical Steps to Prevent or Detect It Source: Investopedia…
Fixedincome
Fixed Income: A Practical, Comprehensive Guide Source: Investopedia — https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/fixedincome.asp (accessed 2025-10-04) What is fixed income? – Fixed‑income…
Fixedexchangerate
What is a fixed exchange rate? A fixed exchange rate (also called a pegged rate) is a currency…
Fixedcost
What Is a Fixed Cost? A fixed cost is a business expense that does not change with short‑term…
Fixedasset
Title: What Is a Fixed Asset — A Practical Guide for Accounting, Investors, and Business Managers Key Takeaways…
Fixedannuity
Key takeaways – A fixed annuity is an insurance contract that guarantees a specified interest rate on premiums…
Fixed Rate Mortgage
Title: Fixed-Rate Mortgages — What They Are, How They Work, and Practical Steps to Decide and Calculate Costs…
Fixed Rate Payment
What is a fixed-rate payment? A fixed-rate payment is the regular installment on a loan in which the…
Fixed Incomesecurity
Key Takeaways – A fixed‑income security is a debt instrument that pays periodic interest (often fixed) and returns…
Fixed Chargecoverageratio
What Is the Fixed‑Charge Coverage Ratio (FCCR)? The fixed‑charge coverage ratio (FCCR) measures a company’s ability to meet…
Fixed Capital
What Is Fixed Capital? Fixed capital is the money a business invests in long‑term, physical assets it uses…
Fixed Asset Turnover
What Is the Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio (FAT)? The fixed asset turnover ratio (FAT) measures how efficiently a…
Fiveyearrule
What is the 5-Year Rule? The phrase “5‑year rule” appears in several contexts involving IRAs. Most commonly it…
Five C Credit
Key takeaways – The “five Cs of credit” are character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions — the standard…
Fitch Ratings
What Is Fitch Ratings? — Key takeaways – Fitch Ratings is one of the three major global credit…
Fishereffect
Key takeaways – The Fisher effect is the economic relationship that links nominal interest rates, real interest rates…
Fisher Transform
Title: The Fisher Transform Indicator — what it is, how it’s calculated, how to trade with it, and…
Fiscalyearend
What Is Fiscal Year‑End? A fiscal year‑end is the last day of an entity’s 12‑month accounting period. It…
Fiscalpolicy
What Is Fiscal Policy — A Practical Guide for Policymakers, Businesses, and Households Key takeaways – Fiscal policy…
Fiscaldeficit
Title: What Is a Fiscal Deficit — A Practical Guide for Policymakers, Investors, and Citizens Key takeaways –…
Fiscal Multiplier
What is the fiscal multiplier? The fiscal multiplier is a way to measure how much a change in…
First Mortgage
Title: What Is a First Mortgage — How It Works, How It Differs from a Second Mortgage, and…
Firstmover
What Is a First Mover? A “first mover” is a company, product or service that is first to…
First World
What Is the “First World”? A practical guide to meaning, metrics, controversy, and next steps Key takeaways –…
First Notice Loss Fnol
Title: First Notice of Loss (FNOL) — What It Is and Practical Steps to File a Smooth Insurance…
Firm
What Is a Firm? A firm is a business organization that carries out commercial activities to produce goods…