At Par
Definition — “At par” – “At par” means a security is trading at its face value (also called…
FXpedia
At A Premium
Definition – “At a premium” means an asset is selling for more than some reference value. That reference…
Asymmetricinformation
What is asymmetric information? Asymmetric information (sometimes called information failure) occurs when one party in a transaction has…
Asx
What is the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)? The Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) is Australia’s principal public market for…
Assurance
Assurance — plain-language summary Assurance has two common meanings in business and finance: – Insurance sense: a contract…
Assurance Services
What are assurance services? Assurance services are independent professional engagements—most commonly delivered by certified accountants such as certified…
Assortment Strategy
What is an assortment strategy? An assortment strategy is a retailer’s plan for which and how many products…
Assignment
What is an assignment (financial meaning)? An assignment is the legal transfer of rights and obligations tied to…
Asset Management Company
What is an Asset Management Company (AMC)? – An asset management company (AMC) is a firm that pools…
Asset Backed Commercial Paper
What is asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP)? – ABCP is a short-term debt instrument (a money-market security) with a…
Assetvaluation
What is asset valuation? Asset valuation is the process of estimating how much an asset is worth today.…
Asset Turnover
What is the asset turnover ratio? – Definition: The asset turnover ratio is a financial efficiency measure that…
Assetswap
What is an asset swap (short definition) – An asset swap is an over‑the‑counter (OTC) derivative arrangement in…
Assetmanagement
What is asset management? – Asset management is the professional process of selecting, holding, and monitoring investments so…
Assetfinancing
Definition – Asset financing: a borrowing arrangement in which a company uses assets on its balance sheet (for…
Asset Coverage
Asset coverage ratio — concise explainer Definition – The asset coverage ratio measures how many times a company’s…
Assetclasses
What is an asset class? An asset class is a group of financial instruments that share similar characteristics,…
Assetbasedlending
What is asset-based lending (ABL)? – Definition: Asset-based lending is a type of business credit in which a…
Assetallocation
Definition and core idea – Asset allocation is the process of dividing a portfolio among different asset classes…
Asset
What is an asset? An asset is a resource that an individual, company, or government owns or controls…
Asset Protection
What is asset protection? Asset protection means arranging your financial affairs so that some of your wealth is…
Asset Liabilitymanagement
What is asset/liability management (ALM) – ALM is the set of processes a firm uses to make sure…
Asset Liability Committee
What is an Asset‑Liability Committee (ALCO)? An Asset‑Liability Committee (ALCO) is a senior oversight group within a bank…
Asset Class Breakdown
Title: Asset Class Breakdown — what it is, how to read it, and how to use it Definition…
Asset Based Approach
What is the asset-based approach? – Definition: The asset-based approach is a business valuation method that estimates a…
Assessedvalue
Definition – Assessed value is the dollar figure a local tax authority assigns to real estate for the…
Assemble To Order
What is assemble-to-order (ATO)? – Definition: Assemble-to-order (ATO) is a production approach in which a firm keeps subassemblies…
Asic
What is an ASIC miner? An ASIC (application-specific integrated circuit) miner is a purpose-built piece of hardware designed…
Asiapacific Economic Cooperation Apec
What is APEC (Asia‑Pacific Economic Cooperation)? APEC is a multilateral forum of 21 Asia‑Pacific economies created in 1989…
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Aiib
What is the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)? – Definition: The AIIB is a multilateral development bank —…
Asian Development Bank
What is the Asian Development Bank (ADB)? – The Asian Development Bank is a multilateral development institution created…
Ascot
What is an ASCOT (Asset Swapped Convertible Option Transaction)? – Short definition: An ASCOT is a structured trade…
Ascendingtriangle
What is an ascending triangle? – An ascending triangle is a price pattern used in technical analysis where…
Ascendingchannel
Definition An ascending channel is a price pattern where a security’s successive peaks and troughs climb over time…
Artificial Intelligence Ai
What is artificial intelligence (AI)? – Definition: AI is a set of computer-based methods that mimic aspects of…
Articlesofincorporation
What are articles of incorporation? – Definition: Articles of incorporation (also called a corporate charter, articles of association,…
Articles Of Association
What are Articles of Association? An Articles of Association is an internal corporate document that sets the rules…
Article 50
Explainer: What Article 50 Is and how it works Definition – Article 50 is a provision in the…
Arrows Impossibility Theorem
What is Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem (short answer) Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem shows that when a group tries to convert…
Arr
What is the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR)? – Definition: ARR is a simple capital‑budgeting measure that expresses…
Arpu
What is ARPU (Average Revenue Per Unit)? – ARPU stands for average revenue per unit. It measures how…
Aroon oscillator
What it is (Aroon Oscillator ) – The Aroon Oscillator is a trend-following technical indicator that measures whether…
Aroon
What it is (short definition) – The Aroon indicator is a technical analysis tool that quantifies how recently…
Arms length
Title: What an Arm’s Length Transaction Means—and Why it Matters Definition An arm’s length transaction is a deal…
Arms
What is the Arms Index (TRIN)? – Definition: The Arms Index, commonly called TRIN (short for TRading INdex),…
Arithmetic mean
What is the arithmetic mean? – Definition: The arithmetic mean (often called the simple average) is the sum…
Arc Elasticity
What arc elasticity measures – Arc elasticity quantifies the percentage responsiveness of one variable to another between two…
Arbitration
Definition Arbitration is a formal dispute-resolution method used to settle claims between investors and brokers, or between brokerage…
Arbitrageur
Definition (short) – An arbitrageur is an investor who seeks to profit from price differences for the same…
Arab League
What is the Arab League? The Arab League, formally the League of Arab States, is a regional organization…
Apy
Title: What is Annual Percentage Yield (APY) — a clear, practical guide Definition – APY (Annual Percentage Yield)…
Apv
What is Adjusted Present Value (APV)? – Adjusted Present Value (APV) is a valuation method that breaks a…
Aptitude Test
What is an aptitude test? – An aptitude test is a standardized assessment that evaluates a person’s natural…
Apt
What is the Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT)? – The Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) is a multi‑factor framework for…
Apr
What is APR (Annual Percentage Rate)? – APR is a standardized yearly rate that expresses the cost of…
Appropriation
What is an appropriation? – Definition: An appropriation is the formal act of reserving money or other resources…
Appropriation Account
Definition – Appropriation: the act of earmarking money for a particular use. – Appropriation account: a ledger showing…
Appreciation
What is appreciation? – Appreciation is an increase in an asset’s market value over time. It can apply…
Appraisal
What is an appraisal? An appraisal is a professional estimate of the monetary value of an asset —…
Appraisal Management Company Amc
What is an Appraisal Management Company (AMC)? An Appraisal Management Company (AMC) is a third‑party firm that handles…